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- 包装参数
RNeasy Kits
For purification of total RNA from cells, tissues, and yeast
Features
Fast procedure delivering high-quality total RNA in minutes
Ready-to-use RNA for high performance in any downstream application
Consistent RNA yields from small to large amounts of starting material
No phenol/chloroform extraction, no CsCl gradients, no LiCl or ethanol precipitation
High-throughput processing in 96-well format and automatable protocols
RNeasy Kits are the Gold standard for total RNA isolation. They provide fast purification of high-quality RNA from small to large amounts of cells, tissues, and yeast using silica-membrane RNeasy spin columns or 96-well plates. Tissue samples can be conveniently stabilized using RNAprotect Tissue Reagent or Allprotect Tissue Reagent, and efficiently disrupted using a TissueRuptor II or TissueLyser II or LT system. The RNeasy 96 Kit enables high-throughput purification of total RNA from up to 96 cultured-cell samples using silica-membrane RNeasy 96 plates. A dedicated RNeasy QIAcube Kit enables automated purification of 1–12 samples on the QIAcube Connect.
RNeasy Kits deliver highly reproducible yields of total RNA from small to large samples. Total RNA can reliably be purified from small numbers of cells, including a single cell, as well as from small amounts of standard tissues (see figures "Reliable RNA isolation from a single cell", "Highly reproducible yields for sensitive applications" and "High-quality total RNA from fine needle aspirates") using the RNeasy Micro Kit. RNA purified using the RNeasy Micro Kit provides maximum sensitivity with precious samples in quantitative gene expression analyses, such as real-time RT-PCR, by efficient on-column digestion of genomic DNA (see figure "Efficient on-column removal of genomic DNA").
Total RNA is easily purified from animal or human cells, animal or human tissues, and yeast (see table “Total RNA yields obtained with RNeasy Kits” and figure "RT-PCR of RNA from as few as 100 cells").
Total RNA yields obtained with RNeasy Kits
Source | Starting material | Average yield | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Animal cells | Micro | Mini | Midi | Maxi | 96-well | Micro | Mini | Midi | Maxi | c |
LMH | 5 x 105 | 1 x 106 | 7 x 107 | 5 x 108 | 1 x 105 | – | 12 µg | 850 µg | 5.7 mg | 1.3 µg* |
HeLa | 5 x 105 | 1 x 106 | 7 x 107 | 4 x 108 | 1 x 105 | 5mg | 15 µg | 1000 µg | 6.0 mg | 1.6 µg* |
COS-7 | 5 x 105 | 1 x 106 | 3 x 107 | 1.8 x 108 | 1 x 105 | 17.5 mg | 35 µg | 950 µg | 5.8 mg | 3.1 µg* |
Lymphocytes (unstimulated) | 5 x 105 | 1 x 106 | 1 x 108 | 5 x 108 | – | – | 0.5 µg | 50 µg | 0.3 mg | – |
Huh7 | 5 x 105 | – | – | – | 1 x 105 | 7.5mg | – | – | – | 2.0 µg* |
Jurkat | 5 x 105 | – | – | – | 1 x 105 | – | – | – | – | 1.4 µg* |
Mouse tissue | ||||||||||
Liver | 5 mg | 10 mg | 200 mg | 1 g | – | 15 µg | 40 µg | 700 µg | 3.6 mg | – |
Lung | 5 mg | 10 mg | 100 mg | 0.5 g | – | 5 µg | 10 µg | 130 µg | 0.6 mg | – |
Spleen | 5 mg | 10 mg | 200 mg | 1 g | – | 15 µg | 35 µg | 600 µg | 3.2 mg | – |
Yeast cells | ||||||||||
S. cerevisiae | – | 1 x 107 | 2 x 108 | 1 x 109 | – | – | 25 µg | 450 µg | 2.4 mg | – |
* Amounts can vary due to developmental stage, growth conditions used, etc.
The dedicated RNeasy Mini QIAcube Kit, including rotor adapters preloaded with RNeasy spin columns and elution tubes, delivers greater convenience and time savings (see figure "Significant time savings with dedicated QIAcube Kits").
Total RNA purified with the RNeasy Maxi Kit is of high quality and is suitable for many downstream applications (see figure "High-quality RNA from a variety of samples"). Total RNA is easily purified with the RNeasy Maxi Kit from large amounts of starting material including animal or human cells, animal or human tissues, and yeast cells (see table “Total RNA yields obtained with RNeasy Kits”).
The RNeasy 96 system provides fast and reproducible total RNA purification for high-throughput gene expression profiling. The RNA is suitable for sensitive applications such as quantitative, real-time RT-PCR and microarray analysis (see figure "High-quality RNA for sensitive analysis of a low-copy transcript"). Sample sizes range from 10 to 5 x 105 cells (see figure "RT-PCR of RNA from as few as 100 cells"), and high-quality RNA can be purified from large numbers of samples (see figure "Reproducible yields of high-quality RNA"). Individual variations are low throughout the entire purification process; TaqMan® threshold-cycle values are easily achieved at the end of the process with a coefficient of variation (CV) less than 3% using the QuantiTect Probe RT-PCR Kit (see figure "Repeatability of fully automated RNA purification").
Reliable RNA isolation from a single cell.
Total RNA was isolated from the indicated number of HeLa cells using the RNeasy Micro Kit. [A] Amplification plot. [B] Correlation of crossing point (CP) values and cell numbers. Real-time RT-PCR was carried out on the LightCycler System using the QuantiTect Probe RT-PCR Kit, with primers and probes specific for β-actin.
Highly reproducible yields for sensitive applications.
Total RNA was isolated by 5 different users in duplicate from 2 mg of the indicated rat tissues, using the RNeasy Micro Kit. Quantitative, real-time RT-PCR was carried out on an ABI Sequence Detection System using the QuantiTect Probe RT-PCR Kit, with primers and probes specific for c-jun.
High-quality total RNA from fine needle aspirates.
A fine needle aspirate was obtained from rabbit liver using a 19.5-gauge biopsy needle, and the sample was immediately stabilized in an RNAprotect Tissue Tube. Total RNA was isolated using the RNeasy Micro Kit. The high quality of the RNA is shown by scanning with the Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer.
Total RNA was isolated from the indicated number of HeLa cells using the RNeasy Micro Kit. Quantitative, real-time PCR was carried out on an ABI Sequence Detection System using the QuantiTect Probe PCR Kit, with primers and probes specific for c-jun. In order to evaluate the efficiency of the on-column DNase digestion, each sample was amplified after reverse transcription (+RT) and directly, without a reverse transcription step (-RT). The lack of signal in the "-RT" samples indicates that no DNA was detectable. Of the "-RT" results, only the 50,000 cell data points are visible.
RT-PCR of total RNA isolated with the RNeasy Mini Kit from the indicated numbers of HeLa cells. 10 µl (1/5) of eluate was digested with RNase-free DNase and reverse transcribed with oligo-dT primer. 2.5 µl (1/20) of the cDNA mix was used in 50 µl PCR. A 452 bp fragment of GAPDH was amplified. C-: negative control; C+: positive control; M: 100 bp ladder.
RNA purified with RNeasy technology has A260/280 ratios of 1.9–2.1 (measured in 10 mM Tris·Cl, pH 7.5) and is ideal for use in all applications. Downstream applications include:
RNA-seq
Quantitative, real-time RT-PCR
Real-time RT-PCR starting with as little as one cell
End-point RT-PCR
Northern, dot, and slot blotting
Array analysis
Poly A+ RNA selection
Comparison of RNeasy Kits
Features | RNeasy Micro Kit | RNeasy Mini Kit | RNeasy Mini QIAcube Kit | RNeasy Midi Kit | RNeasy Maxi Kit | RNeasy 96 Kit |
Applications | RNA-seq, quantitative real-time RT-PCR, end-point RT-PCR, Northern dot and slot blotting, Microarray analysis | RNA-seq, quantitative real-time RT-PCR, end-point RT-PCR, Northern dot and slot blotting, Microarray analysis | RNA-seq, quantitative real-time RT-PCR, end-point RT-PCR, Northern dot and slot blotting, Microarray analysis | RNA-seq, quantitative real-time RT-PCR, end-point RT-PCR, Northern dot and slot blotting, Microarray analysis | RNA-seq, quantitative real-time RT-PCR, end-point RT-PCR, Northern dot and slot blotting, Microarray analysis | RNA-seq, quantitative real-time RT-PCR, end-point RT-PCR, Northern dot and slot blotting, Microarray analysis |
Elution volume | 10–14 µl | 30–100 µl | 30–100 µl | 300–500 µl | 800–2400 µl | 45–140 µl |
Format | Spin column | Spin column | Spin column, preloaded into rotor adapters | Spin column | Spin column | 96-well plate |
Main sample type | Tissue, cells | Tissue, cells, yeast | Tissue, cells, yeast | Tissue, cells, yeast | Tissue, cells, yeast | Cultured cells |
Processing | Manual (centrifugation) | Manual (centrifugation) | Automated (QIAcube Connect) | Manual (centrifugation) | Manual (centrifugation) | Manual (centrifugation or vacuum) |
Purification of total RNA, miRNA, | Total RNA | Total RNA | Total RNA | Total RNA | Total RNA | Total RNA |
Sample amount | <5 mg tissue, <5 x 105 cells | 0.5–30 mg tissue, 10 to 1 x 107 animal or human cells | 0.5–30 mg tissue, 1 x 107 cells | 20–250 mg tissue, 5 x 106 to 1 x 108 animal or human cells | 150 mg – 1 g tissue, Up to 5 x 108 animal or human cells | 5 x 105 |
Technology | Silica technology | Silica technology | Silica technology | Silica technology | Silica technology | Silica technology |
Time per run or per prep | 30–40 minutes | 20 minutes | – | <1 hour | 1 hour | 30–40 minutes |
Yield | Varies | Varies | Varies | Varies | Varies | 1.3–3.1 µg |
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